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Ofgem is to investigate Britain’s energy companies over possible profiteering after noting a sharp increase in family bills. Analysis by the Watchdog, which regulates gas and electricity markets, said net profit margins of £65 per typical customer in September was now £90, which was the equivalent to a 38 per cent rise.

The fast-track review, which will investigate whether consumers could be better protected, will take into account the recent price rises announced by three of the “big six” suppliers in recent weeks.

British Gas, Scottish & Southern and Scottish Power have all recently landed customers with higher annual bills.

They blamed the increase on the cost of wholesale energy prices, which have risen more than 25 per cent.

Alistair Buchanan, Ofgem’s chief executive, said: “With Britain facing an investment bill of £20bn over the next 10 years, consumers have the right to expect that the energy retail market is providing them with value for money. Our analysis published today shows an increase in company margins from £65 to £90 at a time of rising energy prices, which causes Ofgem to rightly ask if companies are playing it straight with consumers.”

“The energy retail market can only be fully effective if consumers have confidence that the market is transparent and easy to take part in,” he said.

“So we will go beyond our usual quarterly reports on prices and do a comprehensive review of the retail market and our recent reforms from the consumers’ perspective.

“Greater transparency in the market is good for consumers, investors and for the energy industry as a whole.”

Last week ScottishPower became the latest energy giant to up its prices, landing some customers with an annual increase of £138. The company, which has 2.5 million customers, said it was putting up its gas and electricity prices, which came into effect on Thursday.

It was raising gas prices by 2 per cent, and electricity prices by nearly 9 per cent, adding £54 a year to a customer buying both. This will take those paying the standard tariff to £1,357 a year, the most expensive on the market.

Earlier this month British Gas announced that its eight million customers also face higher fuel bills after the power giant announced it is increasing its prices.

Households will see their gas and electricity bills climb by an average of 7 per cent from December 10. It will add an additional £1.50 on a typical weekly dual fuel bill, which equates to £78 a year.

Scottish and Southern Energy said it would put up its domestic gas tariffs by 9.4 per cent from next month.

EDF has promised it will freeze its prices until after the winter. The remaining major suppliers, npower and E. ON have not commented on their plans, but are widely expected to follow suit.

The Ofgem inquiry will be completed by March next year.

The regulator’s last major investigation into the retail market in October 2008 found no evidence of anti-competitive behaviour but found 4.3 million customers without gas who had no access to the best deals on offer from providers. However, Ofgem did implement new guidelines at the time to prevent unjustified price differences, set out new standards of conduct on the level of service for consumers and tougher rules on sales and marketing as well as new rules to allow more people who are in debt to switch supplier.

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Excellent article in the The Telegraph

By Rosie Murray-West 6:00AM GMT 21 Nov 2010

Customers who face energy price rises next month could enjoy their current lower prices for most of the winter, simply by using a little-known regulatory rule.

Scottish Power was the latest company to announce a price rise late on Friday. Customers will see gas prices go up by 2pc and electricity prices by 8.9pc from November 25. British Gas is increasing prices by 7pc on December 10, while Scottish & Southern Energy will raise gas prices by 9pc on December 1.

Other providers are expected to follow suit, except for EDF Energy, which has announced a price freeze on all standard tariffs until March. It confirmed late last week that this included its online tariff, which is now the cheapest on the market.

Under Ofgem rules, energy companies cannot enforce their price rises if a customer tells them that they reject the rise within 20 working days of receiving a letter about it. At present, energy companies can send letters about price increases up to 65 working days after the increase has been applied.

Once customers have informed the supplier that they reject the price rise, they must make arrangements to switch suppliers within 15 working days. The switch will then take around six weeks, during which time the customer will continue to enjoy the lower price.

Depending on how long it takes suppliers to inform customers about prices changes, this entire process could last as long as 20 weeks, during which time customers could continue to enjoy their current energy prices, including British Gas’s cheapest Websaver tariffs.

British Gas said it had already begun to send letters to its customers warning them about the changes. However, it added that it had so many customers that the letters would take a while to be sent out. Scottish & Southern also said it had sent letters to customers.

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British Gas today announced it is putting its prices up by 7% for both gas and electricity from 10 December, making it the second major energy supplier to raise its prices in recent weeks. The increase will affect around 8 million customers, adding £53 to annual gas bills and £29 to electricity bills

British Gas customers on a standard dual fuel plan will see the extra £82 push their total bill from £1,157 to £1,239, according to uSwitch.com. The company said rising wholesale prices had forced it to increase its prices, but fixed-price customers and 300,000 vulnerable customers on the firm’s Essentials tariff would not be affected until the end of the winter.

Late last month I reported that Britain’s second-largest energy supplier, Scottish and Southern Energy (SSE), said it was increasing its gas prices by 9.4% or £67 from 1 December. Now following British Gas’s announcement, consumer watchdogs fear a full-scale increase in energy prices could be on the cards, although EDF Energy said it would freeze its standard tariffs until March 2011.

British Gas’s managing director, Phil Bentley, said: “We know that rising energy prices come at a difficult time for many in Britain. That is why we are not raising prices for our vulnerable customers, such as the poorest pensioners, until after this winter. We will continue to give them extra help – including lower rates – saving each an average of £128 a year.”

British Gas and other suppliers respond to forward energy prices, which is of course their argument that price rises are needed. However, wholesale prices are around half of their peak in 2008, and yet customer’s prices were cut by less than 10%. So I wonder why is it that the suppliers didn’t make cuts when the conditions allowed for it?

It seems to me that UK consumers are now facing an extremely bleak winter and I’m urging my clients to let me examine whole market options for them, to see where I can save them money.

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By TOM MCGHIE – Daily Mail
Last updated at 9:59 PM on 2nd October 2010

Energy groups have begun pulling their cheapest fixed-rate deals for customers in the clearest sign yet that the industry expects fuel prices to keep on rising.

Leading provider npower and Ovo Energy have axed their best deals, replacing them with tariffs four to five per cent higher.

Ovo’s cheapest fixed rate will rise by an average of £45 a year. Middle-class homeowners could expect to see their bills rise by £150 a year, according to market watchers.

Energy companies are facing ever-rising wholesale costs – 32 per cent up in the past year.

There is a growing consensus that these latest increases are an early warning of more significant general increases by the big six energy providers – EDF, British Gas, npower, Eon, ScottishPower and Scottish & Southern.

This time last year companies could buy gas for use in the first quarter of 2010 for 38.7p per therm. Gas for use in the first quarter of 2011 is now being priced at 51.2p per therm.

Mark Todd, managing director of price comparison website energyhelpline.com, said: ‘These recent increases signal the shape of things to come. With wholesale prices going up there is every indication this pattern could continue, with those in three or four-bedroom detached family homes facing a £150 a year rise.’

Todd predicted the increases could come in February or March.

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